the first week in review

I’ve been in the Hague for one week now, and already so much has happened! Law school feels like at least an ocean way both geographically and temporally – not only because this week has been so busy but also because I already feel so at home here (despite the remaining confusions about certain things).

To review what I’ve managed to do in the last week:

Move into apartment

Buy a bike

Buy and use a Dutch cell phone

Use public transportation

Still to do this week:

Set up a Dutch bank account

Buy a transportation card

Figure out how to use my washing machine

(Re: the last item – my washing machine is currently sitting in my shower unconnected to anything. A cursory glance suggests that to use it would require disconnecting my shower head and attaching the washing machine hose to that faucet. This is confusing to me. Any thoughts?)

I really like the Hague. I could definitely imagine living here longer-term. It’s unlike any other European city I’ve visited – it’s far less compact (the buildings are further apart, many of the streets are wider), has more than the usual number of parks (700, apparently), and has truly distinct areas. Although it has a major beach, it’s not a beach city – if you’re not at the beach, you’d never know it was there (unlike many beach cities in the states where the beach seems to dominate both the geography and the culture of the city). The biking is great – it’s 100% possible to be carless here, and if the weather’s bad, you can always take the tram or the bus. (Speaking of weather: many of the forecasts for the past week have said rain, but it only seems to rain in short bursts, which is great. We’ve had far less rain than anticipated.) The people are all pretty friendly; the kids are cute and plentiful; and the ex-pat/international community here makes things more interesting. Predictably, I already don’t want to go home!

Tomorrow we’re meeting with our intern supervisor to hopefully get a bit more detail about a) the current status of the case and b) what our roles are going to be moving forward. It’s hard to know what we’ll be able to do until we know when the trial’s going to resume, so it might take a bit more time to get a long-term project of some sort. In the meantime, it’s still really interesting to be among other people, hear BCS spoken on a regular basis by other interns in my office, and get a sense of how major cases like this are structured and organized.

I think it’s going to be a great summer!

the beach! (in Dutch: strand)

Last night after getting home from work at 7:45 and skyping with Mom (good job Mom!), all of the accumulated exhaustion from the past week hit me at once, and I slept for about 13 hours. It was glorious.

Shortly after waking up this morning, I grabbed my bike and set off in the general direction of the beach. It only takes about 15 minutes to get there by bike! It’s apparently a huge tourist destination in the summer, and though I got a quick glimpse earlier this week, I didn’t get to walk around. After today, I can safely say: the beach is THE place to be in the Hague! There were tons of people there flying kites, walking or running on the sand, enjoying the food and drinks of the many beach-side cafes and clubs, and/or admiring the random collection of VWs parked all along the boardwalk.

Here’s what the North Sea looks like! It’s practically identical to the water at Virginia Beach:

I took quite a few pictures over the course of the afternoon, so for those of you who can, I recommend checking out my Facebook album as well.

After walking around, I met up with Kelsey, a fellow intern (and W&M grad!) who loves the beach as much as I do, and we chose one of the cafes to have lunch and generally enjoy the afternoon by watching people go by. Here’s where we ate, on a couch with our own personal fire pit to help keep us warm:

After some yummy sandwiches, we enjoyed some little Dutch pancakes:

We’ve decided that we should all try to spend as much time at the beach as possible. These places are clearly great choices for casual hanging out, and although the wind can make things chilly, these fire pits help a lot!

#InternsRock

I’ve now been here in Den Haag for seven whole days. I feel much more at home than I did on Sunday even though I still haven’t quite settled in or figured everything out. Part of this is because I have some really awesome fellow interns who are struggling through the same stuff and are as fun-loving as my fellow LawHoos!

Thursday after work a group of us went to a bar near my house for an outdoor happy hour that ended up lasting about seven hours (for some of us). I introduced We Will Rock You (shout-out to World at Play!), and we tried a number of different kinds of beer. I even went on the darker end of the spectrum, which is NOT normally my thing! See pics below:

 

One thing I’ve learned is that as hard as it often is for law students not to talk about law, it’s even harder for ICTY employees not to talk about work. This is partially because we interns bombard them with questions; there is just so much that we want/need to understand about how the tribunal works, where things are with the various cases we’re working on, and about the Balkans more generally. (I think so far I am the most knowledgeable intern when it comes to what happened during the 90’s and what it’s like now, but there is still a TON that I don’t know.) My case has of course prompted a lot of conversation this week thanks first to the significance of the opening statements and second to the decision to postpone indefinitely while the disclosure stuff is sorted out. It’s all very interesting, but at some point it’s also important for someone to cut off the work talk! (I did that once or twice, but I think we only managed to stay off-topic for a few minutes each time.)

Here’s a picture of the seemingly ever-present bitte ballen (bitter balls), the mysterious “meatballs” with an unidentifiable, liquidy meat-based substance inside. They are the ultimate Dutch bar food:

Anyway, yesterday several of us had the first of a series of computer program trainings, and this one was slated to take all day. We ended up with a bit over an hour for lunch, so we headed over to the Fred (the street that’s actually called Frederik Hendriklaan and home to lots of shops) in search of a deli we’d heard could make excellent sandwiches. We found it and felt quite overwhelmed: aside from being a full-service deli, they had several display cases full of lots of different foods. I ended up getting a pepper stuff with a gigantic veal meatball and some stir fried vegetables. After about 15 minutes, we all had our food and headed out to a park across the street to picnic. The sun was out, and the air was warmer than it had been the rest of the week, so it was a really nice thing to do in the middle of the day.

Our training ended up only lasting until about 1:45, and since we weren’t expected back at work (my supervisor at least had dismissed us until Monday, and we knew we didn’t have any work to do), several of us picked up a bottle of prosecco and went back to the park for a little mid-afternoon refresher. Sitting there in the grass and the sun while watching two little Dutch kids attempt to play tennis with their grandfather was just the most relaxing way to spend a Friday afternoon!

When the weather started turning colder and cloudier, we headed back to my apartment and hung out there for a few more hours. On the way, we stopped into one of the cheese shops on the Fred. If you’ve ever been to Spain and seen the shops with a hundred legs of ham hanging from the ceiling, this was kind of like that, except with huge wheels of cheese. We sampled a few, including a truffle oil cheese that was absolutely heavenly but cost 30 euros per kilo! (our little sample slices must have been worth at least 50 cents!) We ended up buying a basic Dutch cheese (I don’t know the name) that was very mild and paired well with some crackers and wine that we also brought home.

Around 6:45 we walked a few blocks over to the cafe where I’d eaten lunch with Rachel and Linda on Sunday. Once a month, a local Expat organization puts on something called Friday Expat Drinks (FED) at a different venue and offers free drinks and finger food if you arrive before a certain time. We didn’t see anyone we knew and weren’t particularly impressed with the drinks, but it was an interesting event to check out. Most of the people there actually seemed to be something other than American, which just goes to show how diverse the Hague is.

Next weekend the plan is for a bunch of us to go to Oslo. We have a three-day weekend (Monday the 28th is a holiday) and spent some time yesterday just looking to see what was the cheapest flight we could find. Oslo won out by about $70. We have decided that we will try to plan our travel like this for the rest of the summer – wherever the price blows us! We’re all quite excited.

I’m heading to bed now after a long day at work (yes, it’s Saturday). We’re working through some of the stuff related to the trial delay. It’s not how I envisioned spending my first Saturday here, but it’s interesting to continue getting a very detailed, inside look at how a huge trial like this actually works. The sheer amount of documentation and information involved is nothing short of incredible.

Hopefully the nice weather will continue tomorrow – I’m looking forward to a leisurely day!

Update on the Mladić Trial

Those of you paying any attention to the news have likely heard/seen that following the end of the opening statement yesterday, Judge Orie postponed the next phase of the Mladić trial indefinitely until some evidence issues can be resolved. Various sources are reporting this in various ways, and based on what I can divulge, here’s the main idea: the prosecution didn’t deliberately withhold anything; this was a legitimate communication error. Hopefully, the trial won’t take forever to start up again, but we just can’t be sure at this point.

However, to backtrack to the second day of the opening statement: yesterday the other prosecutor focused on Srebrenica. (Quick sidenote: in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian, “c” is pronounced like “ts”, which is why Srebrenica is pronounced Sre-bre-nit-sa.) Once again, those of us watching via live stream weren’t able to see all of Mladić’s reactions, but I don’t think that what I did see showed any kind of remorse.

I’m going in to work tomorrow (Saturday) – I’m not really sure why or what I’ll be doing, but I will be glad to contribute to anything that is necessary to get this trial started again. I’m going to get to help with prepping the first witness, so that’s very exciting. (It may be that the trial doesn’t resume while I’m here, but I think theoretically I can still do some witness prep work.)

Updates when I know more…

Den Haag Day 4

I have a few other things to write about aside from the Mladić trial.

First of all, last night I ventured to another part of the city: the beach! I’ll put photos up sometime in the future when the weather’s nicer and I’ve really had a chance to look around, but it’s a great area with a very grand building right on the water and a pretty impressive pier. The rest of it looks a lot like Virginia Beach – the water is the same grayish-blue color (although it’s MUCH rougher because it’s so windy here). This little venture was my first time taking the bus, which was actually much easier than my Sunday tram experience. (Going there, the driver didn’t even make me pay!)

After the trail ended this afternoon, another intern and I went out to attempt to open Dutch bank accounts. We went to the bank recommended by the ICTY and learned that a) you need an appointment to open an account and b) “US persons” have to go to the main branch of the bank in the city center to do this. We still do not know why it’s so much harder for Americans, but at least my tram ride this evening took me right past the bank headquarters, so now I know how to get there.

Today after work we had an intern wine & cheese out on the terrace of the ICTY. Some veteran interns came and mingled with a few of us newbies, and we had a lovely time out there (with relatively little wind) enjoying wine and [arguably fancier] cheese. Everyone I’ve met in the Tribunal so far has been really great, so I think this is shaping up to be an excellent summer socially.

Last but not least, I got a bike today! This is truly a city of bikes. They have their own lane (and most of the time, it’s really a LANE – it’s like a second sidewalk, not just a painted line on the street) and often their own stoplights. No one wears helmets, presumably because there are so many bikers that drivers are just that much more careful – plus it’s 100% flat here, so there’s just not as much danger of losing control and running into something. (Don’t worry Mom – I will obviously still be very cautious while riding around.) Public transportation is actually pretty expensive (right now without a transport card I’m pay 2.50/trip, which is ridiculous), so it’s much more economical (and more healthy!) to bike to the other areas of the city. I am very proud of myself because I had to take a different tram line to the city center to meet up with the woman from whom I bought my bike (an ICTY employee) and didn’t get lost, and THEN, even more impressive, I managed to get back home without getting lost – and I even went a different way on purpose! It’s always nice to feel like you have a better sense of where you are in the city, so I’m starting to feel a bit more confident now.

We’re all starting to think about our weekend plans. I’m going to spend part of Saturday sorting out the rest of my arrival to-do list: figure out the bank account, get a cell phone, etc. I think maybe on Sunday I’ll go to Amsterdam, just to wander around and get a general sense of what’s there. Happy to take suggestions from you, readers!

Mladić Trial, Day 1

Today was obviously a pretty important day here in the Hague.

I arrived at the ICTY around 8:30 (earlier than usual) and, as directed, used the back entrance so as not to be part of the managed chaos at the front entrance. As I approached the gate, I realized that the police had stopped traffic on the street, and I could hear the sound of approaching sirens. Just as I was walking through the gate, two cars pulled through: one police car with the siren and lights on, and a black van. After consulting with others, we’ve concluded there is a good chance that this was Mladić arriving. Talk about timing!

A few of us went down to the second floor terrace to get a closer look at the various tv crews and protesters in front of the building.

It wasn’t possible for us to watch the trial in the actual courtroom (seating is limited for regular trials, let alone for a big one like this, and priority goes to victims and others who have a personal connection to the case). Fortunately, we were able to watch via live stream and joined a few other people from OTP in a conference room.

It wasn’t immediately apparent to us which one Mladić was – I had missed the very beginning of the proceedings, and none of the various people the cameras showed made me think of someone capable of so much hatred and murder. (I also had just seen a picture of Mladić from shortly after his capture, and no one matched that picture.) It turns out that Mladić was someone they’d shown several times before I asked about him. As the pictures show, he was wearing a gray suit – and I swear, he could have been a law professor. There were times when he’d take off his glasses and hold them with a pensive look on his face exactly like a typical academic. I wish we could have watched a split screen with both him and the prosecutor so that we could have watched his reactions more closely. In general, he looked pretty calm and confident… perhaps a bit TOO confident.

The lucky (?) timing I might have had in terms of seeing him arrive did not continue long enough to let me catch the first few minutes of the trial, so I missed the threatening gesture he apparently made towards some members of the public audience. I did, however, see Judge Orie remark on it when court resumed after the first break; he said there had been inappropriate interaction between Mladić and the audience (he did not place blame on who initiated) and that if it continued he would have to do something about it. I saw nothing else happen.

I did see Mladić smile at one point. I don’t remember what the prosecutor was talking about at that moment, but it was enough that I gasped out loud at the impropriety of that action. It was a very “yes, I killed all those people, and I’m proud of it” kind of look.

Court recessed around 1:30 and resumes again tomorrow at 9. Tomorrow the rest of the opening statement concerns Srebrenica, so it should be a particularly memorable couple of hours.

Finally, these people were protesting outside the Tribunal today:

They were holding various signs with country flags on them and the words “also guilty” – I think I saw Germany, the UK, and the Netherlands. (We were wondering why the US was not among them.) Not entirely sure what that’s all about.

More tomorrow!

random thoughts from Day 3, and an update on Goran Visnjic

Today was another interesting one at the ICTY despite the lack of Goran Visnjic, but unfortunately I can’t tell you about any of it! Suffice it to say that the opening statements for the Mladic trial are tomorrow morning, and we’ve already been asked to use a separate entrance because of the anticipated amount of press that will be camped outside the front entrance.

Speaking of Goran Visnjic, apparently this is what he was doing yesterday: http://www.expatica.com/nl/news/dutch-news/croatian-general-appeals-war-crimes-sentence_227334.html

I went to the grocery store after work. Grocery shopping is one of my favorite things to do abroad; it is always interesting to see what’s available in different countries. One thing I always miss in the US is the huge variety of fruit juices that you can get elsewhere, and the Netherlands is no exception. Aloe drinks also seem pretty popular here. I also saw ready-made “pancakes” that were each about the size of a small pizza! At some point I’ll go back when it’s a less busy time and have a more thorough look around. There’s one thing I need to figure out: at the entrance to the store, there’s a wall with lots of hand-held electronic devices – they look like the little scanners Target employees walk around with. Given that there is no signage in English, I have no idea what these are for. I saw people taking them out and into the store, but I didn’t actually catch anyone using it. Very mysterious…

Tonight I need to force myself to go to bed earlier. Last night I didn’t go to sleep until about midnight; it’s not jet lag but the long-lasting sunlight that is causing me problems! It doesn’t get truly dark here until around 10… so it doesn’t even feel late until it actually is. I’m not sure when it gets light, but it’s been fully light the past two mornings by the time I got up at 7:30.

I think I’m going to try to spend some time before bed learning some Dutch. Everyone speaks English, but the utter lack of English signage makes it a bit difficult if you aren’t able to immediately ask someone. Some of the Dutch words are easy to figure out, but many are quite different. I’m going to use the strategy I used while trying to learn some Croatian – figure out the pronunciation first. (I typed up a Croatian pronunciation guide today for my two fellow interns – it makes for much easier reading if you know how to pronounce all the names.)

That’s all for now!

musings on the significance of this summer

I was thinking about it today, and I think at this point I’ve spent approximately eight months of my life abroad. From the legitimately life-altering impact of the Italy 2002 trip to last summer’s World at Play expedition, I’ve had experiences that many never have the opportunity or the luck to have for themselves – and I’m truly grateful for that. Unfortunately, reminding myself of how much I have to be thankful for does nothing to abate my ever-present itch to be outside the United States. One of my life goals is to live outside the US – at least part time – and this summer is an important step in that direction. Up until this point, my time abroad has never been representative of real, every-day life – my summer study abroad experience in Spain was close, but even then I was just going to school for half a day and having fun the rest of the time. This summer is my first chance to see what it would actually be like to live and work outside the United States. I’ve wondered in recent months if part of the reason I so long for travel is because of the fact that travel life isn’t real life – it’s an escape; you can travel relatively anonymously, doing things you don’t usually get or choose to do when you’re home; and most of all, you’re away from the things that normally stress you out. That can’t be entirely the case this summer given that I’m working full-time. If my experience today is representative of my entire internship here, I’d say that this will far surpass any professional experience I’ve had up to this point. And who can say why exactly that might be – is it that the ICTY itself is just really great? Is it that I’m finally working for the UN or working in law? Maybe it’s great because it’s abroad. It’s hard to separate those things. Regardless, I look forward to seeing how my stress level and overall quality of life adjust to this new version of life outside the U.S.

Living here alone will bring some interesting opportunities for self-reflection as well. I’ve often talked about wanting to travel solo; I’m extremely independent back home and have been anxious to test that out as a solo traveler. Being by yourself in a foreign place isn’t easy, particularly if there’s a language barrier. (Everyone can speak English here, but signs and menus are all in Dutch, which at this point is still unpronounceable and wholly unfamiliar to me.) There are a few real-life things I have to do while I’m here: open a Dutch bank account (because American credit cards are generally not compatible with new technology being used here), get a cell phone, set up the Hague’s version of a SmartTrip, and probably other things I haven’t thought of yet. Aside from these things, I’m trying to think about little challenges I can give myself to test out my independence, and, I think, enrich my experience:

  • Eat a meal at a restaurant and a drink at a bar alone.
  • Get utterly lost (on purpose).
  • Make friends with a random person in a random place (shop, restaurant, train, etc).
  • Get a haircut! (this has been on my travel to-do list for a while, and since I haven’t cut my hair in over a year, I think it’s the opportune time.)
  • Take a day trip to a small town.

Other recommendations are very welcome!

Home in Den Haag

per my mom’s request, some pictures of my home for the next three months:

my street, coming from the ICTY:

 

view from my front window:

view from my door (back of the building):

my main room:

other view:

bathroom (home also to my washing machine…):

kitchen/entrance:

Den Haag Day 2/ICTY Day 1 – #winning!

Well honestly I don’t know how a first day of work could possibly go much better. And let’s not forget: I’ve wanted to work for the UN for a solid decade now. (Kofi Annan himself knows that!)

I slept well on my first night in Den Haag and woke up at 7:30 to another bright morning. I arrived at the ICTY at 8:55 but had a brief adventure upon being told that the interns were due to report to the ICTY Administration building, which was about a block away. I walked in just as the intern coordinator arrived to move us to a cafeteria for some briefing. Amazingly, almost everyone in this week’s group is American or Canadian – apparently that’s something to do with our summer schedules. I think about 25 of us started today, and I know another group starts next Monday as well.

By 11:00 I had made some new friends, found a fellow W&M alumna, and acquired my ICTY ID badge. The picture on it is literally me in front of the UN flag. How surreal!

We trooped back over to the main building and had some fun learning how to “beep” our ID cards. (The sign actually says “please beep your card”.) To get from the outside of the building up to my office requires three beeps: one at the front gate, one in the lobby, and one at the entrance to our hallway of offices. Talk about secure!

Anyway, it was while we were waiting in the lobby that we had our celebrity sighting. A girl next to me pointed to a group of men in black suits standing several feet away from us and whispered, “did anyone else here watch ER? Is that one of the doctors?” I looked over, and sure enough, there was Goran Visnjic, aka Luka Kovac! Now, my mom and I have always been big, big fans of his – I mean, he’s Croatian! (He’s even led Matt Lauer through Dubronik on one of his international trips.) I tried to effect a casual attitude as I whipped out my iPhone and strode over a few feet for a better picture vantage point. Unfortunately, he moved his hand just as I snapped the photo, so the one from my phone only shows the top half of his face. I wasn’t willing to try again, but I was willing to stand there and stare to the extent possible given that I was still in a conversation with some people.

Next on our introductory tour was the health wing of the basement. The ICTY has its own doctor and nurse as well as a host of interesting health documents, like a pamphlet about ways to exercise if you’re lazy (one suggestion: march in place while brushing your teeth), a brochure on tips for dealing with burnout, and a briefing on office ergonomics (they told us to take it seriously and gave all of us a copy).

Speaking of exercise, the Office of the Prosecutor is on the third (Americans, read fourth) floor of the building, so as we climbed the stairs we all decided there was no need to join a gym. Once we arrived at the top, we went into a small conference room and got our Office of the Prosecutor (OTP) briefing, which was pretty simple: confidentiality is supremely important (which means I can’t really tell you anything except which case I’m on), particularly this week because the BBC is here filming footage to make a fly-on-the-wall documentary about the ICTY.

Once briefed, we were sorted into our groups and went off to meet our supervisors. I was thrilled – thrilled – to be put on the Mladic case. Now, some of you might at least recognize that name. Mladic is the one who was only caught recently and was responsible for Srebrenica, among other things. As one of our supervisors said: this case is one of the four biggest in the world right now. (Karadzic’s trial is ending; Charles Taylor’s just ended; and the ICTR is about to try its last defendant.) Look him up: Ratko Mladic. His trial is scheduled to start on Wednesday, so we have truly perfect timing.

We settled into one of the intern work rooms, where about 15 of us have desks. In contrast to our group, none of the veteran interns is from North America. Most are European, including several who were speaking BCS (the official term for the language spoken in the former Yugoslavia – Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian). I have to say BCS here because I’m not sure which country they’re from. I sat there chuckling to myself as they spoke to each other in BCS; at one point I heard the word “rakija” several times, which suggests to me they were talking about weekend activities. J I also smiled when I heard “hajde”, the word I have tattooed on my wrist!

There are two other new interns on the Mladic case with me (along with some older interns), and we spent the afternoon getting acquainted with the case. We got copies of the indictment, prosecution brief, and defense brief – all of which are pretty long, so we didn’t finish reading everything. We got an actual assignment right at 5:30 and spent another 45 minutes or so combing through a few documents looking for things (that’s all I can say – it sounds boring but wasn’t!).

I got to see Goran Visnjic one more time on my way out. He was in the lobby again, with a lot more people around him and some photographers. Since this time he was clearly dealing with some press, I felt no shame in getting out my camera and taking his picture. (This one is blurry because I turned off my flash – I didn’t want to draw attention to myself.) He smiled at me at one point while I stood there, and I swear I felt weak at the knees. Move over, Johnny Depp – Goran Visnjic just displaced you at the top of my list.

I’m now back in my apartment enjoying schwarma and a beer after going on a little exploration around my neighborhood. Day #2 in the Hague/Day #1 at the ICTY = epic win. This is going to be an awesome summer!