Venezuela/Colombia 2010: from Caracas to Cartagena

Note: This posts comes from an email I sent during a trip to Venezuela, Colombia, and Panama in June 2010.

Hello from Cartagena!

Our last day in Venezuela passed extremely uneventfully since we left our hotel only to go to the airport. Greg and I joined other Venezuelans in the lobby of our hotel to watch the Italy-Slovakia game, and the Italian-at-heart part of me felt very sad as I saw them miss some shots and ultimately drop out of the running.

As I predicted on the way to the airport, Venezuela is a difficult country to leave. In addition to an exit tax (which somehow we didn’t have to pay?), there is an airport services tax which you can only pay in cash. Given that we had just given our last remaining bolivares to our cab driver, that was a bit of a problem. After searching in vain for an ATM and rejecting numerous whispered offers of “¿cambio?”, we gave in and experienced another round of horrible exchange rate currency switching. If nothing else, this provided us the opportunity to eat one last arepa, though none of the four I ate were as good as the first.

Final thoughts on Venezuela: I would love to go back one day when the country has calmed down a bit and see the rest of it. There are beautiful beaches and plenty of things to see outside of Caracas, and the people can’t be beat – they were incredibly friendly and accomodating of my sometimes struggling Spanish skills. I am excited to have made it through without having been robbed at gunpoint (something I was legitimately concerned about thanks to both the State Department and various connections there), but on the whole I found it much less scary than I had anticipated, and I am extremely glad that we went. My favorite part other than the political discussions with the cabbies was ascending the mountain to view the city; be sure to look for those (and plenty of pictures of political propaganda) on Facebook when I get home.

We arrived in Cartagena last night around 10 and quickly made it to our hotel. Our helpful cab driver gave us lots of tips for exploring the city and assured us that we’d be safe walking around at any time. (Everyone to whom we’ve mentioned that we were just in Venezuela has reacted with faces or words that indicate that we are clearly very brave people.) Our hotel is AMAZING. While technically a hostel, it’s really quite nice and located in a great part of the city. It’s in a building that is pure hacienda design; its three floors form a rectangle around an open courtyard, and there is a roof complete with three mini jacuzzis and three hammocks hanging under a gazebo. I enjoyed some time in those this afternoon!

This morning we started with a trip to the beach, located a mere two blocks away. The water looks about the same as it does anywhere on the east coast – that is to say, it wasn’t crystal clear, but it wasn’t disgusting either. It was warm, though – like bathwater! Greg and I had barely had time to learn this before we were pounced on by various zealous Colombians offering a variety of goods and services, from necklaces, bracelets, t-shirts, beer, fresh fruit, snow cones, sand shovels, flip flops, massages, and hair braiding. We took advantage of the last two… while two women set to work on my hair (and Greg’s, which is long), a third massaged my feet, legs, and arms while consistently telling me “you are so tense!” Two hours later, Greg and I sported more than 30 tiny, beaded braids a piece and found ourselves to be victims of majorly overpriced services… I won’t say how much we spent, but suffice it to say, Greg is taking control of our money and haggling hard from now on. (I always tend to think that they need the money and thus will cough it up, but the braids were ridiculous even with that.)

Given that we’d been in the  sun for two hours and that Cartagena is both very warm and extraordinarily humid (Virginia loses that contest in a heartbeat), we trekked back to our hotel and changed into more tourist clothes (shorts) before walking the two miles or so to the old town. Like Old San Juan, it is surrounded by a large wall, and we walked on top of the wall (at times only two feet wide) for most of the way around the city. I also insisted on some time sitting in the main plaza (another Plaza Bolívar; he’s big here, too) and complaining about how we don’t have those in the US. (Really, why don’t we?)

After some brief shopping (during which I only bought postcards), we started heading back towards our hotel, where I promptly collapsed in a hammock and got back to reading Gabriel García Marquez. We are leaving shortly to go on a nightlife tour of the city that will presumably include some sampling of Colombia’s own liquor… which apparently Americans don’t like, but which I don’t think can be any worse than the “rocket fuel” I consumed in China.

Tomorrow we are hoping to bathe in the mud of a nearby volcano before boarding a 13-hour bus to Medellín (yes, as in the cartel), where we will spend a few hours before heading to Bogotá. I will be extremely sad to leave Cartagena (I truly would love to live here), but I am excited to see more of Colombia as well. So far, I am impressed!

Venezuela 2010: Talking Chavez with Cabbies

Note: This posts comes from an email I sent during a trip to Venezuela, Colombia, and Panama in June 2010.

I had an epic day in Caracas and have to send another update before the details leave my memory…

This afternoon Greg and I took a total of three cab rides. I guess I’ve never been outgoing or linguistically confident enough to really try to do this before, but given the fascinating political situation of Venezuela, I made an effort today to talk to all three cabbies about Hugo Chavez. I led in to each conversation by starting with small talk about the World Cup – did you see the US game this morning? Who are you supporting? Who do you think is going to win? (Different answers from all three – Portugal, Brazil, and Germany.) From there, they would inevitably ask where I was from or something else that allowed me to lead into the delicate political conversation. (Win: the second cabbie assumed I was Brazilian.)

The first cab driver was fairly opposed to Chavez. He talked about how he was university educated but had to drive the cab to put food on the table for his wife and two daughters. He acknowledged that Chavez has done some things that other presidents have ignored, and that they are for the better, but for the most part he thinks Chavez is leading Venezuela down an unhelpful and dangerous path.

The second driver loves Chavez, and I have to admit, I left his cab (after a 45-minute conversation about this) feeling more than a little socialist myself. He brought up some really good points: “at the end of the day, we are all human beings, and money and other personal possessions are not going to be enough to make us happy. Everyone needs love, and everyone knows how to love. Chavez is trying to make sure that we all have what we need to survive – right now there are people here who don’t eat. He’s making sure that everyone can eat. It doesn’t matter what else you can or cannot have; everyone in this country needs to have the basic necessities of life.” He also told me a lot about Venezuelan culture. “Race is just a construction of physical location. In Venezuela, it doesn’t matter what color your skin is or where you’re originally from. Everyone is Venezuelan. There is no racism here. You will find no one who judges you for being who you are.” I asked this cabbie what he thinks of Obama: “He’s a clown.” He asked what I thought of him, and I said, “well, there’s a lot about American politics that I don’t like. No one is perfect. But I teach Black students, and the hope that his presidency has brought to them is incredible.” The cabbie then asked, “okay, but what has Obama done for the people like him?” And, other than the healthcare bill (which, to be fair, is a big deal), I couldn’t come up with too much else concrete. But maybe that’s expecting too much of a huge government. Obama’s got lots of great ideas that are getting lost in translation.

The third cab driver took a little while longer to warm up to me, but once I finally figured out the way to lead into the political conversation, he had plenty to say. He told me that a lot of people in Venezuela are rooting for Spain in the World Cup, and I told him that I thought that was a little surprising given how many signs there are that say “Independencia y Revolución” everywhere. He chuckled and said “I think that’s government misinformation…” I then asked point-blank what he thinks of Chavez, and he said, “he’s one of the worst things to happen to our country. His system doesn’t work economically. He’s limiting freedom of speech in the press. The poor are still poor, and professionals like me have had to take to driving cabs because there aren’t other jobs for educated people like us. There’s corruption everywhere, and money laundering. We’re gradually turning into a communist state like Cuba.” When I asked what he thought of Obama, he said “I wish he was our president.” The cabbie expressed his hope that Chavez’s party will lose the parliamentary elections in September; I asked if he thought the elections were legitimate, and he said, “Chavez supporters control everything.”

I wish I could have recorded all of these conversations – they were absolutely incredible. I’m going to talk politics with every single cab driver from now on! It’s also a great way to practice my Spanish (I’m so glad that I can understand 90% of what they say!) and to leave a positive impression of Americans here. Not that they have negative impressions of Americans, because I asked about that too. There are not a lot of Americans here, but as the second cabbie explained, it’s not about where you’re from. Once you’re here, you’re Venezuelan. And it’s true: I have found the people here to be incredibly friendly and helpful. This morning I made a Venezuelan friend: she is a six-year-old named Denali who was with her parents and older brother in the cable car that we took to the top of the mountain to look over Caracas (amazing). She started out on the side of the car with her family but for some reason came over to sit next to me and quickly threw her arms around me when she declared, “¡tengo miedo!” (I’m scared!) I got an adorable picture of her with me, and her parents were very nice as well and talked to us about our trip.

Anyway, I am excited to go to Colombia tomorrow, but I will be sad to leave Venezuela as well. it’s been a very interesting experience, and quite different from what I imagined. While everyone here has still advised us to be careful as we move about the city, I have yet to see what the fuss is about. We’ve walked through a variety of different areas, and I haven’t felt insecure at all – a pleasant surprise after all the State Department warnings. Fortunately, we depart for another country where the World Cup is a big deal – today we got stuck in a mall (it was actually recommended to me by multiple people, so don’t judge) while it poured rain and flooded (literally) the streets, but we joined the other caraqueños in the designated World Cup area where no fewer than 10 televisions to accomodate every vantage point were showing the Germany/Ghana game. Amazing!

Venezuela 2010: Days 1 and 2

Note: This is the first in a series of posts I will put up for a trip to Venezuela, Colombia, and Panama that I took last summer. These posts come from emails sent during the trip.

Good morning from Caracas, where the time is curiously half an hour behind east coast time!
 
Greg and I arrived Monday afternoon after a pretty smooth trip, other than when we first got to Dulles and Copa told him they had somehow cancelled his reservation! The woman checking me in hilariously handed Greg a phone and said “hopefully someone will pick up and help you.” (Truly in the nicest way possible…) At that point, we had about half an hour before the flight started boarding. They finally sorted it out literally at the last minute, and we raced through security and straight onto the flight to Pamana City.
 
I have to take this opportunity to say that I love foreign airlines. Reasons:
1. They don’t charge for checked bags.
2. They serve meals or real snacks on all flights.
3. The male flight attendants are usually young and attractive.
4. I am not necessarily assumed to be American. (None of the flight attendants Monday thought I was. Win.)
 
We arrived in Panama City and had time to find an ATM (to withdraw US dollars) and buy some water before getting on our flight to Venezuela. I think it is safe to say that there were no other Americans in that airport, and definitely not any on our flight to Caracas. I finally managed to fall asleep for a while on that flight and woke up just in time to fill out customs forms.
 
As we prepared to disembark, I reminded myself to be vigilant in the airport, having read the State Department’s scary description of activities there. We found it surprisingly unintimidating. After getting through customs, we exited into the large arrival area and looked in vain for the friend of a Model UN colleague of mine, so we changed some dollars for bolivares (at an unsurprisingly horrendous exchange rate) and hopped into one of the official airport cabs (very important).
 
The 25-minute drive from the airport was interesting but uneventful. We drove past quite a few members of the military standing on the side of the road holding large rifles in an ironically non-threatening way. Every few hundred yards we passed a mural in honor of Simón Bolívar or socialism; someone here has clearly taken the money and time to paint the national pride everywhere. Even boulders on the side of the road were painted to be Venezuelan flags.
 
Caracas is situated in a valley surrounded by small, Ireland-green mountains. The foothills around the city host the most extensive shantytowns I’ve ever seen: it’s unclear how any of the structures are standing or supported, but they look like hundreds of brightly colored boxes stacked on top of one another on the hillside. From a distance, the array of colors makes them beautiful; up close, they are evidence of the overwhelming poverty gripping the country and helping Chávez to appeal to the masses.
 
We arrived at our hotel and discovered that I had chosen quite a nice one in interest of safety. It has a beautiful pool (which we visited yesterday) and a whole host of restaurants and other services. The major point of interest in our room is the Magic Bidet built into the toilet. Greg and I decided this was worth experimenting with and discovered that the bidet spout will launch projectiles of water across the room… so we’re staying away.
 
Per the recommendation of another Venezuelan friend of mine, we hopped into a cab Monday night and went in search of a steak restaurant in a swankier area of the city near our hotel. After some uncertainty on the part of our driver, we arrived at Restaurante Alto only to find that we were too early to eat dinner. Because the skies threatened rain and we were hungry, we set off by foot in search of something else. We ultimately ended up at a cafe (perhaps the Caracas equivalent of Au Bon Pain?) that was surprisingly crowded with young caraqueños – I would have expected a place that didn’t serve alcohol to be less crowded. I got a squid and shrimp wrap that was delicious, and we sat outside under an awning while rain poured down.
 
Apparently, rain causes some problems in Caracas. We needed to find a cab to get back to our hotel and decided that the best way to do that would be to walk to the nearest hotel and get one there. The kind doorman explained that there wouldn’t be anymore taxis until the rain stopped – the rain is too disruptive to the already bad traffic. We decided to wait in the open air lobby of the hotel and listen to the symphony of insects chirping outside.
 
Eventually, we got a taxi and made it back to our hotel, where I managed to watch about 20 minutes of “Toy Story 2” in Spanish before succombing to sleep (five hours total over the past 48 hours meant I was lame and going to bed at 9:00).

Yesterday we got up and saw that it was still pretty cloudy, so we decided to save our trip to the top of the mountain for today (it’s sunnier!) and head into the city to see some of the museums and other historic sites. We started in the Plaza Bolívar and encountered some sort of ceremony or rally that was going on – I had a fairly hard time understanding what the speakers were saying but caught references to socialism and revolution, which appear to be the buzzwords here. From the plaza we took a lap around a few blocks and eventually stopped for some breakfast. We joined the older Venezuelan men in a cafe who were watching the World Cup while sipping their cafe and munching on their cheese pastries. I loved my cafe con leche – it was a very small plastic cup with just the right amount of caffeine for my fairly caffeine-intolerant system. 🙂
 
From there we walked past numerous zapaterías (shoe stores – I was in heaven) as we walked north to see the Panteón Nacional, which is where Simón Bolívar is buried. We decided to sit and watch a military exercise of some sort rather than go inside. Tomorrow is the anniversary of Bolívar’s defeat of the Spanish army, so it’s a pretty big deal. We listened to the singing of the national anthem and watched as the troops practiced folding a huge Venezuelan flag (it took a while).
 
After that we walked back toward the plaza in search of the Museo Histórico del Poder Popular (Historic Museum of the Power of the People), which was founded by Chávez as a means of celebrating socialism and hating the United States. We asked a bunch of different people, who indicated that the museum existed but were unable to tell us how to get there. We gave up after half an hour… but at least I spoke a lot of Spanish. Speaking of which, no one here speaks English. I LOVE it. I’ve discovered that being a Spanish teacher did in fact make me a better Spanish speaker… all of that time teaching my Spanish 2 students how to give directions has come in handy for me here! Some people are easier to understand than others, but I’ve fortunately always to make myself understood very easily. It’s great fun!
 
We walked east on a major street and stopped to go through an outdoor book market, where we saw everything from Twilight in Spanish to multiple copies of the Lesbian Kama Sutra… who knew? We also happened upon an area where old men were sitting and playing chess, so we sat down and played a game ourselves. Greg defeated me (not surprising).
 
After that we continued walking and found a place to sample the token Venezuelan food, arepas. These are like stuffed corn pancakes, and they NEED to exist in the United States. I  got one stuffed with some sort of meat that was absolutely delicious. We watched more of the World Cup (France vs. South Africa) and then headed east in search of the Museo de Arte Contemporáneo. It took some more asking around, but we found it eventually and got to see a ton of Picasso sketches. We also left notes on a wall that was covered with notes of various sorts from Venezuelans. (There was no explanation of the wall, so we just left messages of our enjoyment of Caracas.)
 
We decided after that to head back to the hotel for some pool time – we’d walked quite a bit, and there really isn’t a ton of stuff to see in Caracas. I got through half a book while standing in the cool pool water and enjoying the sun, which had finally broken through the clouds.
 
Later in the evening, we watched some of “the Mummy Returns” in Spanish before hopping in a cab to go to a restaurant nearby that was recommended by my Lonely Planet book. Mokambo proved to have DELICIOUS food – I got a mixed seafood grill that included squid, octopus, shrimp, and chorizo.
 
This morning, now that the sun is shining, we are preparing to head off to take a cable car to the top of one of the mountains to check out the view of Caracas and that national park up there. After that, the plan is to go shopping. I simply can’t pass all of those shoe stores without buying at least one pair! I also need to drink a small beer – in Venezuela, they make all beers in smaller bottles because they want to make sure you can consume all of it while it’s still cold. This is good news for me because I’m a pretty slow beer drinker.
 
Tomorrow we leave for Cartagena in the afternoon. I’m very excited to get to Colombia and will write again from there!